All-Terrain Vehicles


The Sheriff's Office would like to remind owners and operators of all terrain vehicles (ATV's) of a few facts concerning the laws of operation. Over the past several years the number of complaints to the Sheriff's Office has increased regarding ATV's, otherwise known as three and four wheelers.

 In the past the Putnam County Sheriff's Office has exercised discretion and rarely cited ATV operators for minor violations.  If you own, ride, or allow someone to ride your ATV please be aware that ATV's are considered under Florida Statute (316.003 (21) to be motor vehicles. As with any motor vehicle, an operator of an ATV must comply with all state statutes governing the operation of motor vehicles on the public highways.  Likewise, a driver of an ATV must be licensed to operate a motor vehicle. (Florida Statute (322.03).  The public right of way and swale area adjoining the paved road is considered part of a public highway and must therefore comply with all traffic laws. (This means it is illegal to ride an ATV along the shoulder or ditch of any road).  If an ATV is driven on the sidewalk or bike path, this is also a violation.  (FS 316.1995).  Furthermore, if an ATV is operated on a public highway, then it must comply with all the equipment requirements for vehicles.  (FS 316.610).

 When an unsupervised juvenile is operating an ATV it may not always be effective to cite the minor, but instead the parent or adult who allowed them to ride it.  (FS 322.35)

 Operating any motor vehicle, (including an ATV) on a road designated by a numbered sign in the Ocala National Forest without a valid registration is a violation of Forest Service Regulations (36 CFR 261.54 D).

 The Sheriff's Office wishes everyone a safe outdoors experience and would like everyone to be mindful of the laws concerning the operation of ATV's, as deputies will be enforcing laws related to all terrain vehicles.


316.2074. All-terrain vehicles.
(1) It is the intent of the Legislature through the adoption of this section to provide safety protection for minors while operating an all-terrain vehicle in this state.

(2) As used in this section, the term “all-terrain vehicle” means any motorized off-highway vehicle 50 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of 900 pounds or less, designed to travel on three or more low-pressure tires, having a seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebars for steering control, and intended for use by a single operator with no passenger. For the purposes of this section, “all-terrain vehicle” also includes any “two-rider ATV” as defined in s. 317.0003.

(3) No person under 16 years of age shall operate, ride, or be otherwise propelled on an all-terrain vehicle unless the person wears a safety helmet meeting United States Department of Transportation standards and eye protection.

(4) If a crash results in the death of any person or in the injury of any person which results in treatment of the person by a physician, the operator of each all-terrain vehicle involved in the crash shall give notice of the crash pursuant to s. 316.066.

(5) Except as provided in this section, an all-terrain vehicle may not be operated upon the public roads, streets, or highways of this state, except as otherwise permitted by the managing state or federal agency.

(6) An all-terrain vehicle having four wheels may be used by police officers on public beaches designated as public roadways for the purpose of enforcing the traffic laws of the state. All-terrain vehicles may also be used by the police to travel on public roadways within 5 miles of beach access only when getting to and from the beach.

(7) An all-terrain vehicle having four wheels may be used by law enforcement officers on public roads within public lands while in the course and scope of their duties.

(8) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318.
 
****The fine for this infraction is $66.50

Putnam County Sheriff's Office
130 Orie Griffin Blvd
Palatka, FL 32177
(386) 329-0800